
A new study has revealed that many UK motorists remain unclear about the rules surrounding middle lane driving, despite the offence carrying penalties and being recognised as a common cause of frustration on motorways.
Research conducted by dashcam manufacturer Nextbase found that three in five drivers do not fully understand the legal requirements relating to motorway lane discipline. The survey, which questioned 2,000 UK adults, also found that only a small proportion of motorists could correctly identify the penalty for unnecessary middle lane driving.
The Highway Code states that drivers should keep to the left-hand lane unless overtaking. Once an overtaking manoeuvre has been completed, motorists should return to the left-hand lane when it is safe to do so.
Despite this guidance, the survey found that 17% of drivers would naturally remain in the middle lane when traffic levels are low. A further 10% said they would move directly into the outside lane even when there was no need to overtake.
Many motorists surveyed viewed unnecessary middle lane driving as a significant road safety issue. Respondents cited concerns that it can restrict traffic flow, make lane changes more difficult and lead to unnecessary overtaking manoeuvres.
The research also highlighted a gap between confidence and knowledge among younger drivers. Although motorists aged 17 to 24 were among the least likely to know the rules, many still believed they were using motorway lanes correctly.
London recorded the highest proportion of drivers who admitted to regularly driving in the middle lane when it was not required.
Road safety experts say greater awareness of motorway lane discipline could help improve traffic flow and reduce unnecessary risks.
According to the survey, more than half of motorists would support the use of cameras to identify and penalise drivers who remain in the middle lane without reason, while around a quarter opposed the idea.
To help improve motorway safety, drivers should remember to:
Good motorway lane discipline helps improve traffic flow, reduces congestion and contributes to a safer driving environment for all road users.