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Study Finds Horses Can Detect Approaching Electric Vehicles

A Scottish-led study has found that horses can detect the subtle sounds produced by electric vehicles (EVs), even when those sounds may be difficult for humans to hear.

The research was conducted by the British Horse Society (BHS), Robert Gordon University and the Electric Vehicle Association Scotland. Researchers observed horses interacting with a range of electric vehicle models at Dunecht Estates in Aberdeenshire, assessing their reactions at different speeds and distances.

The findings suggest that horses are generally able to detect approaching EVs despite their quieter operation. However, the study found that problems can arise when vehicles pass horses too quickly or too closely, regardless of whether the vehicle is electric or conventionally powered.

Improving Road Safety for Riders and Drivers

The research comes as concerns around equine road safety continue. According to the British Horse Society, almost 3,000 incidents involving horses on UK roads were recorded in a recent year, resulting in 66 horse fatalities and 129 injuries.

Alan Hiscox, Director of Safety at the British Horse Society, said the findings provide valuable insight for both riders and motorists as electric vehicles become increasingly common on UK roads.

The study helps address concerns surrounding the quieter nature of electric vehicles while reinforcing the importance of careful driving when passing horses.

A Shared Responsibility

The Electric Vehicle Association Scotland also welcomed the findings, highlighting the importance of awareness and consideration from all road users.

Understanding how horses respond to different vehicles can help improve safety and reduce the likelihood of incidents on rural roads where horses and vehicles regularly share the same space.

Passing Horses Safely

The British Horse Society continues to promote its "Dead Slow" campaign, encouraging motorists to take extra care when approaching horses on the road.

Drivers are advised to:

  • Slow to a maximum of 10mph when passing horses
  • Leave at least two metres of space where possible
  • Avoid revving the engine or sounding the horn
  • Pass slowly and only when it is safe to do so

Whether driving an electric vehicle or a traditional petrol or diesel model, patience and caution remain key to keeping both riders and horses safe on the road.

As electric vehicles become increasingly popular across the UK, studies such as this help improve understanding between road users and support safer journeys for everyone.